Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

INVESTMENTS - Narrative (Details)

v3.22.2.2
INVESTMENTS - Narrative (Details)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Dec. 21, 2018
EUR (€)
Apr. 30, 2022
USD ($)
shares
Apr. 30, 2022
EUR (€)
shares
Dec. 31, 2020
USD ($)
Jan. 31, 2019
EUR (€)
Sep. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2021
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2021
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2020
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2021
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2020
€ / shares
Dec. 01, 2020
Nov. 30, 2020
Sep. 30, 2020
EUR (€)
Sep. 30, 2019
USD ($)
shares
Sep. 30, 2019
EUR (€)
shares
Dec. 21, 2018
USD ($)
investor
shares
Dec. 21, 2018
EUR (€)
investor
€ / shares
shares
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Investment – Cansativa | $           $ 5,406,000     $ 5,406,000     $ 1,458,000                
Goodwill | $                       $ 0                
Gain (loss) on investment | $           0   $ 0 (6,851,000) $ 0                    
Equity method investments sold amount | $                 2,498,000 0                    
Net losses from investments | $           0   14,000 $ 64,000 39,000                    
INVESTMENTS                 INVESTMENTS
Cansativa

On December 21, 2018, the Company, through its subsidiary Northern Swan Deutschland Holdings, Inc., entered into a seed investment agreement with the existing stockholders of Cansativa GmbH (“Cansativa”), a German limited liability company primarily focused on the import and sale of cannabis products for medical use and related supplements and nutraceuticals. Prior to the Company’s investment, Cansativa’s registered and fully paid-in share capital amounted to 26,318 common shares. Under the investment agreement, the Company has agreed with the existing stockholders to invest up to EUR 7,000 in Cansativa in three separate tranches of, respectively, EUR 1,000, EUR 3,000 and up to a further EUR 3,000. The first EUR 1,000 (specifically, EUR 999.92, approximately $1,075, or “Seed Financing Round”) was invested in Cansativa to subscribe for 3,096 newly issued preferred voting shares at EUR 322.97 per preferred share, and as cash contributions from the Company to Cansativa. The seed EUR 322.97 per share price was based on a fully diluted pre-money valuation for Cansativa of EUR 8,500, and the increase of Cansativa’s registered share capital by the 3,096 preferred shares in the Seed Financing Round provided the Company with 10.53% of the total equity ownership of Cansativa. The Company paid the seed investment subscription by, first, an initial nominal payment of EUR 3.1, (i.e., EUR 1.00 per share) upon signing the investment agreement to demonstrate the Company’s intent to invest, and the remainder of EUR 996.82 was settled in January 2019 to officially close the investment deal after certain closing conditions have been met by the existing stockholders and Cansativa. The Company accounted for its investment in Cansativa using the equity accounting method, due to the Company's significant influence, in accordance with ASC 323, Investments — Equity Method and Joint Ventures.

The Company recorded its investment in Cansativa at the cost basis of an aggregated amount of EUR 999.92, approximately $1,075, which is comprised of EUR 3.10 for the initial nominal amount of the Seed Financing Round and EUR 996.82 for the remaining Seed Financing Round (i.e., Capital Reserve Payment), with no transaction costs.

In accordance with the seed investment agreement, in September 2019, the Company made an additional investment of approximately EUR 650, or approximately $722, for 2,138 shares in Cansativa, thereby increasing its equity ownership to 16.6% of the book value of Cansativa’s net assets of approximately EUR 1,233, and approximately EUR 1,122 of equity method goodwill as Cansativa was still in the process of getting the licenses and expanding its operations. As of September 30, 2020, the balance of Tranche 2 option expired un-exercised and as a result the Company recognized a loss on investment of approximately $370 in its Statement of Operations and the carrying value of the Tranche 2 option was reduced to nil.
In December 2020, Cansativa allocated shares of its common stock to a newly installed employee-stock ownership plan (“ESOP”). As a result of the ESOP installment, the Company’s equity ownership of Cansativa, on a fully-diluted basis, decreased from 16.59% to 15.80% of the book value of Cansativa’s net assets. Additionally, Cansativa raised additional capital through the issuance of Series A preferred stock (“Cansativa Series A Shares”) to a third-party investor at a per share price of EUR 543.31. As a result of the Series A Share issuance, the Company’s equity ownership of Cansativa, on a fully diluted basis, decreased from 15.80% to 14.22% of the book value of Cansativa’s net assets. The Company accounted for the transaction as a proportionate sale of ownership share and recognized a gain of approximately $211 in its consolidated statement of operations within loss on investments line. This change did not impact the equity method classification.

In April 2022, the Company sold 1,586 shares in Cansativa to an unrelated third-party for approximately EUR 2,300. Additionally Cansativa issued 10,184 series B and 992 ESOP shares. As a result, the Company's equity ownership of Cansativa, on a fully diluted basis, decreased from 14.22% to 7.6% of the book value of Cansativa net assets. Furthermore, the Company relinquished the board seat, indicating that the Company's influence was no longer "significant", to which the equity method of accounting was applicable. Going forward, the Company will account for this investment under ASC 321, Investments – Equity Securities. The Company will utilize the practical expedient under ASC 321 as the investment does not qualify for the practical expedient under ASC 820 and there is no readily determinable fair value for these privately held shares of Cansativa on a recurring basis.
At the time of the sale, the Company compared the transaction value of the shares sold to the carrying value of shares sold and recognized a gain of $1,983. Immediately following the sale, the Company then remeasured its retained interest which resulted in an additional gain of $4,868. As a result, a total of $6,851 is recorded in other income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations during the quarter ending June 30, 2022. Using the measurement alternative, as defined in ASC 321, the Company will remeasure the value of its retained interest if and when additional sales of Cansativa shares occur with third parties.
For the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company's share from the investment were $nil and net losses of $14, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company's share from the investment were net losses of $64 and $39, respectively
                     
Preferred Shares | Cansativa                                        
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Shares issued, price per share (Euro per share) | € / shares                         € 543.31              
Seed Financing Round | Cansativa                                        
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Shares issued (in shares) | shares                                     3,096 3,096
Investments, fully diluted pre-money valuation                                       € 8,500,000
Seed Financing Round | Preferred Shares | Cansativa                                        
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Shares issued, price per share (Euro per share) | € / shares                                       € 322,970
Cansativa                                        
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Percentage of interest held   7.60%                                    
Gain (loss) on investment | $       $ 211,000     $ 6,851,000                          
Sale of stock, number of shares issued/sold in transaction (in shares) | shares   1,586 1,586                                  
Equity method investments sold amount     € 2,300,000                                  
Equity method investment, gain recognized | $   $ 1,983,000                                    
Investments, additional gain (loss) recognized | $   $ 4,868,000                                    
Net losses from investments | $           $ 0   $ 14,000 $ 64,000 $ 39,000                    
Cansativa | Cansativa, Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)                                        
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Shares issued (in shares) | shares   992                                    
Cansativa | Common Stock                                        
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Number of shares registered and fully paid-in capital (in shares) | shares                                     26,318 26,318
Cansativa | Preferred Shares | Series B Preferred Stock                                        
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Shares issued (in shares) | shares   10,184                                    
Cansativa | Seed Financing Round                                        
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Investments, net                                       € 7,000,000
Number of investment tranches | investor                                     3 3
Percentage of interest held                                     10.53% 10.53%
Payments to acquire investments € 3,100       € 996,820                              
Share price (Euro per share) | € / shares                                       € 1.00
Investment – Cansativa                                     $ 1,075,000 € 999,920
Investments, initial amount                                       3,100
Investments, capital reverse payment                                       996,820
Investments, additional                                 $ 722,000 € 650,000    
Investments, additional, shares (in shares) | shares                                 2,138 2,138    
Investments, consideration transferred, net assets                                 16.60% 16.60%    
Net assets                                   € 1,233,000    
Goodwill                                   € 1,122,000    
Cansativa | Seed Financing Round | Cansativa, Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)                                        
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Percentage of interest held                           15.80% 16.59%          
Cansativa | Seed Financing Round | Preferred Shares                                        
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Percentage of interest held                         14.22% 15.80%            
Cansativa | Tranche One                                        
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Investments, gross                                       1,000,000
Cansativa | Tranche One | Seed Financing Round                                        
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Investments, gross                                     $ 1,075,000 999,920
Cansativa | Tranche Two | Seed Financing Round                                        
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Investments, gross                               € 0       3,000,000
Gain (loss) on investment | $                     $ (370,000)                  
Cansativa | Tranche Three | Seed Financing Round                                        
Summary of Investment Holdings [Line Items]                                        
Investments, gross                                       € 3,000,000